award winning framers
Picture framing has two important functions, preservation and presentation. Inside the frame the materials and methods used should support and protect the artwork. Poor framing can cause permanent damage, for example sellotape and masking tape should never be used. The presentation is what you see on the wall and will typically comprise a mount and frame, the colour, texture, size and proportions of which determine how the picture is viewed.
The frame, or moulding, is the outer surround which has to be physically strong enough to carry the weight of the various components and visually strong enough to contain the design. Usually made of wood or aluminium there is an increasing use of plastic based mouldings. There are thousands of styles available as well as raw timber mouldings which can be stained, painted or gilded for a specific finish.
The mount or matt is a board around 1.5mm thick with a coloured top layer. This supports the artwork, stops it touching the glass and creates a space for the artwork. An additional same sized mount board is used to further support and protect the artwork from behind. There are many ways to enhance the presentation, we specialize in mount cutting and decorating and on this site you will find numerous examples of the techniques available.
The glazing of a picture is primarily for protection, to keep dirt and pollutants away from the picture. Glass is most commonly used but plastic, acrylic, can also be used. We recommend a glass with a UV filter to prevent fading of pictures, fabrics and paper. The ultimate in picture framing glass is an ultra clear glass with UV and anti reflective coatings, in the right lighting the glass is invisible.
The final component is a ridged backing board to support and contain the contents of the frame. This is pinned or stapled into position and the joint sealed with a gummed tape to keep dust and dirt out of the frame. Cord or other hanging fittings are attached so the finished frame can be hung.
Glass
Mount or Matt
Backing Sheet
Backing Board
Frame
Components of a Simple Frame
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